Basic Dog Walking Training
As you take your dog for a walk, you should have the mindset that it is a dog walking training session and not just a walk. You are walking with a purpose and you are keeping your dog under control. I can easily tell when we are walking for exercise and when I am allowed to wonder around and sniff and just have a more casual time outside. The family member that is walking me makes that decision, not me.
The Right Collar and Leash
I trained with a chain slip collar and it worked very well for me. If my attention was in the wrong place, a leash-tug using that collar always got my attention quickly.Use your dog walking training collar only. Before walking, be sure to remove your guy's regular buckle collar or flea collar. Then, once he is doing well, you can go back to the buckle collar. Be sure your dog has an ID tag on his training collar. If you have a wild one that gets away, you'll be glad you did. Some use the nylon slip collar and there a various "training collars" available. Remember, you're not intending to choke your dog, just get his attention. Keeping the collar high on the neck will also help with this. A short leash will allow you to have the best control. A four-to-six foot leash will work well. It should also have a loop at the end for easy handling. Retractable leashes are popular, but don't use one of those until your dog is well under control.
Let's Go!
Remember, you want to try to have at least two dog walking sessions each day, a minimum of twenty-to-thirty minutes each, depending upon your dog.You are teaching control and manners with the leash. I am not talking about strict, dog show heeling, but a controlled, orderly brisk walk. You should walk slightly in front of your dog. The side doesn't matter, but I have the habit of walking to the left of my walker. We have always done it that way and it is just a habit. Choose a preferred side if you like. You are in front, so you are in control. Your dog needs to constantly be aware of where you are and how he should be moving. He will have no problem keeping up with you, but will be easily distracted early on. If you change directions, he changes directions. Again, side doesn't matter, but it will be easier if you keep him on the same side of you every time until these dog walking training sessions have their desired effect. If he gets ahead of you, or wanders, tighten the leash. If necessary, give him a tug to get his attention. Just stop and let him respond to you, "What's the deal? I thought we were walking? Oh yea, you're in charge." If you're not getting his attention after a tug or two, go a bit stronger. Just be sure to stay under control. Don't become angry and don't hurt him. When he does exhibit good control, praise him. Stand tall, stay relaxed and walk with a purpose. Remember, you're having a brisk walk together. Don't meander. Certainly allow your dog to stop and go to the bathroom as needed. But, don't let him get distracted, start sniffing around too much and take too long. If he starts that, just give him a tug along with a command like, "Let's go!" in a firm tone. Pay attention to him and do rest a moment if needed. Praise him.

The Resting Brown Dog
At the end of your dog walking time, give him some leisure time to sniff around and just enjoy himself for a few moments. The contrast of your pace, attitude and tone during this casual time as compared to your dog walking time is also teaching him about the expected behavior at the two different times.
Be Careful
As mentioned before, watch your dog carefully and don't overdo it. Some dogs, especially big fellas, are so enthusiastic that they will literally let you walk their pads off!Also, if you are just starting a dog walking program or your dog is overweight, you should start easy and work up to greater distances over time. If your dog has any type of medical issue, get a dog walking ok from your dog's veterinarian prior to starting.
Dog Walking Courtesy
You will likely learn to really enjoy this time with your dog. It can be especially enjoyable to do your dog walking training in more of a rural setting, in a park or on a trail.Just be sure dogs are allowed wherever you plan to walk. If walking in a park, be sure there are no restrictions. Carry a plastic bag or "pooper scooper" to pick up after your dog. You may find the plastic bag easier to handle. You can put it on your hand like a puppet (poop puppet?), pick up the "donation," then pull the bag up and around and tie it. It may sound gross if you're not used to it, but you'll get over it. And, it is much better than leaving your dog's "poop squash" for others to avoid and smell. When other dogs approach, don't assume it is an invitation to be social. It is generally ok to let them sniff each other for a moment, but don't linger. And, never allow your dog to approach another, unless the dog walker acknowledges that it is ok.
Success?
If you happen to have a very stubborn or wild guy, you may want to consider professional help.An obedience class may really help. Just be sure to check it out in advance. Discuss your dog's particular dog walking issues and behaviors with the trainer. Be sure you are comfortable with the trainer and you are seeing progress as you attend the sessions. Now, get out there!
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